SNode.C
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ApplicationDispatcher.cpp
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1/*
2 * SNode.C - A Slim Toolkit for Network Communication
3 * Copyright (C) Volker Christian <me@vchrist.at>
4 * 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20/*
21 * MIT License
22 *
23 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
24 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
25 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
26 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
27 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
28 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
29 *
30 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
31 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
32 *
33 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
34 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
35 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
36 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
37 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
38 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
39 * THE SOFTWARE.
40 */
41
42#include "express/dispatcher/ApplicationDispatcher.h"
43
44#include "core/socket/stream/SocketConnection.h"
45#include "express/Controller.h"
46#include "express/Request.h"
47#include "express/Response.h"
48#include "express/Route.h"
49#include "express/dispatcher/regex_utils.h"
50#include "web/http/server/SocketContext.h"
51
52#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
53
54#include "log/Logger.h"
55
56#include <list>
57#include <string_view>
58#include <tuple>
59#include <unordered_map>
60
61#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
62
63namespace express::dispatcher {
64
66 const std::function<void(const std::shared_ptr<Request>&, const std::shared_ptr<Response>&)>& lambda)
67 : lambda(lambda) {
68 }
69
70 bool ApplicationDispatcher::dispatch(express::Controller& controller,
71 const std::string& parentMountPath,
72 const express::MountPoint& mountPoint) {
73 bool requestMatched = false;
74
75 const std::string absoluteMountPath = parentMountPath + mountPoint.relativeMountPath;
76
77 if ((controller.getFlags() & Controller::NEXT) == 0) {
78 // Split mount & request into path + query
79 std::string_view mountPath;
80 std::string_view mountQueryString;
81 splitPathAndQuery(absoluteMountPath, mountPath, mountQueryString);
82 auto requiredQueryPairs = parseQuery(mountQueryString);
83
84 std::string_view requestPath;
85 std::string_view requestQueryString;
86 splitPathAndQuery(controller.getRequest()->originalUrl, requestPath, requestQueryString);
87 auto requestQueryPairs = parseQuery(requestQueryString);
88
89 // End-anchored equality (verbs) with one trailing slash relaxed when !strict
90 std::string_view normalizedMountPath = mountPath;
91 std::string_view normalizedRequestPath = requestPath;
92 if (!controller.getStrictRouting()) {
93 normalizedMountPath = trimOneTrailingSlash(normalizedMountPath);
94 normalizedRequestPath = trimOneTrailingSlash(normalizedRequestPath);
95 }
96 if (normalizedMountPath.empty()) {
97 normalizedMountPath = "/";
98 }
99
100 bool pathMatches = false;
101 if (mountPath.find(':') != std::string::npos) {
102 if (regex.mark_count() == 0) {
103 LOG(TRACE) << "ApplicationDispatcher: precompiled regex";
104 std::tie(regex, names) = compileParamRegex(mountPath,
105 /*isPrefix*/ true,
106 controller.getStrictRouting(),
108 } else {
109 LOG(TRACE) << "ApplicationDispatcher: using precompiled regex";
110 }
111 pathMatches = matchAndFillParams(regex, names, requestPath, *controller.getRequest());
112 } else {
113 pathMatches = equalPath(normalizedRequestPath, normalizedMountPath, controller.getCaseInsensitiveRouting());
114 }
115
116 const bool queryMatches = querySupersetMatches(requestQueryPairs, requiredQueryPairs);
117 requestMatched = (pathMatches && queryMatches);
118
120 << " HTTP Express: application -> " << (requestMatched ? "MATCH" : "NO MATCH");
121 LOG(TRACE) << " RequestMethod: " << controller.getRequest()->method;
122 LOG(TRACE) << " RequestUrl: " << controller.getRequest()->url;
123 LOG(TRACE) << " RequestPath: " << controller.getRequest()->path;
124 LOG(TRACE) << " AbsoluteMountPath: " << absoluteMountPath;
125 LOG(TRACE) << " StrictRouting: " << controller.getStrictRouting();
126 LOG(TRACE) << " CaseInsensitiveRouting: " << controller.getCaseInsensitiveRouting();
127
128 if (requestMatched) {
129 controller.getRequest()->queries.insert(requestQueryPairs.begin(), requestQueryPairs.end());
130
131 if (hasResult(absoluteMountPath)) {
132 setParams(absoluteMountPath, *controller.getRequest());
133 }
134
135 lambda(controller.getRequest(), controller.getResponse());
136 }
137 } else {
139 << " HTTP Express: application -> next(...) called";
140 LOG(TRACE) << " RequestMethod: " << controller.getRequest()->method;
141 LOG(TRACE) << " RequestUrl: " << controller.getRequest()->url;
142 LOG(TRACE) << " RequestPath: " << controller.getRequest()->path;
143 LOG(TRACE) << " AbsoluteMountPath: " << absoluteMountPath;
144 }
145
146 return requestMatched;
147 }
148
149 std::list<std::string>
150 ApplicationDispatcher::getRoutes(const std::string& parentMountPath, const MountPoint& mountPoint, bool strictRouting) const {
151 std::list<std::string> routes{"A " + parentMountPath + mountPoint.relativeMountPath + (!strictRouting ? "*" : "")};
152 routes.push_back(" " + mountPoint.method + " " + mountPoint.relativeMountPath);
153
154 if (nextRoute) {
155 routes.splice(routes.end(), nextRoute->getRoute(parentMountPath, strictRouting));
156 }
157
158 return routes;
159 }
160
161} // namespace express::dispatcher
const std::string & getConnectionName() const
SocketConnection * getSocketConnection() const
const std::shared_ptr< Request > & getRequest()
bool getStrictRouting() const
bool getCaseInsensitiveRouting() const
const std::shared_ptr< Response > & getResponse()
std::shared_ptr< Route > nextRoute
Definition Dispatcher.h:80
std::string originalUrl
Definition Request.h:76
std::string url
Definition Request.h:96
web::http::CiStringMap< std::string > queries
Definition Request.h:101
std::string method
Definition Request.h:95
std::string path
Definition Request.h:77
web::http::server::SocketContext * getSocketContext() const
Definition Response.cpp:68
std::list< std::string > getRoute(const std::string &parentMountPath, bool strictRouting) const
Definition Route.cpp:114
const std::function< void(const std::shared_ptr< Request > &, const std::shared_ptr< Response > &)> lambda
bool dispatch(express::Controller &controller, const std::string &parentMountPath, const express::MountPoint &mountPoint) override
std::list< std::string > getRoutes(const std::string &parentMountPath, const MountPoint &mountPoint, bool strictRouting) const override
ApplicationDispatcher(const std::function< void(const std::shared_ptr< Request > &, const std::shared_ptr< Response > &)> &lambda)
bool matchAndFillParams(const std::regex &rx, const std::vector< std::string > &names, std::string_view reqPath, RequestLike &req)
bool querySupersetMatches(const std::unordered_map< std::string, std::string > &rq, const std::unordered_map< std::string, std::string > &need)
void setParams(const std::string &cpath, Request &req)
void splitPathAndQuery(std::string_view url, std::string_view &path, std::string_view &query)
std::pair< std::regex, std::vector< std::string > > compileParamRegex(std::string_view mountPath, bool isPrefix, bool strictRouting, bool caseInsensitive)
std::unordered_map< std::string, std::string > parseQuery(std::string_view qs)
bool hasResult(const std::string &cpath)
std::string_view trimOneTrailingSlash(std::string_view s)
bool equalPath(std::string_view a, std::string_view b, bool caseInsensitive)
std::string method
Definition MountPoint.h:56
std::string relativeMountPath
Definition MountPoint.h:57